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Music Composition: Pamela Z.
Produced by Elahe Massumi
My hands were full of my father's blood,” says the doctor
in Elahe Massumi’s video testament to the war in Bosnia.
Massumi was in Mostar, Bosnia, researching footage of the war,
when she came across a clip of a doctor’s account of her
treatment of her own father’s wounds, which had been used
in a BBC documentary on the war.
Occupying the central panel in a three-screen installation,
it is part dispassionate clinical report, part quietly agonized
personal testimony.
The video installation presents three screen in which wartime
news and this documentary footage is intercut with scenes of
children playing with broken dolls and make-believe guns, bearing
the sinister intimation of history threatening to repeat itself.
The shots of the children were taken by the artist and her cameramen
Amir Maslo in Mostar and Tiberio Bascila in Pristina, Kosovo,
during her postwar visits. Juxtaposed with war news footage
of sniper victims and the scenes of ominous child’s play,
the doctor’s testimony is emblematic of Massumi’s
attempt to address the worst of human history at the irreducible
human scale, at the level of individual and personal experience.
Massumi makes concrete and specific what is usually represented
on a large scale, or through the depersonalizing prism of journalistic
dispatches and warfront statistics—or indeed not represented
at all: She has addressed notonly the Bosnian war, but, in other
recent video works, child prostitution, genocide, and female
ritual circumcision. The woman’s recollection, the news
footage of people dying and dead on the streets, and the silent
testimony of children playing at war, trace a continuum of violence:
Violence calling out from the past, waiting to be addressed
and redeemed, coloring the present , and, through children's
experiences, staking its claim on the future. This work is an
answer to questions that Massumi has asked herself as she saw
the specter of genocide rise again over Europe less than fifty
years after the Holocaust: “During the 10 years of war,
I was always curious about the reality behind the scenes and
true nature of this conflict. How could such barbaric behavior
repeat itself? I feel we are responsible for everything that
happened in history and whatever is happening now. I feel if
we take responsibility for what has happened, then the same
pattern will not happen over and over again.”
Robert Knafo is a critic and curator. He lives in New York
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